In 2013, Maryland
had a net reduction in population, according to a Maryland Reporter
article.
Virginia, West Virginia, and D.C. also experienced net population losses but at
smaller rates than Maryland. Delaware, on the other hand, experienced one of
the largest net population gains in the United States.
There are many
reasons why people move between states. Family, career, retirement, and weather
are just a few examples. Tax rates and business climates, too, incentivize
interstate migration. The exact cause of Maryland’s net loss in population is
unknown, but it would be naïve to not at least speculate if high tax and unduly
stringent regulatory policies are pushing people out. Maryland has recently
been ranked 37th in
fiscal health,
39th in
small business climate, 40th in
overall business tax climate, and 45th in
individual income tax structure.
While high taxes
and unnecessary regulations might not be the reason why Maryland experienced a
net population loss, reducing tax rates and eliminating burdensome regulations
could incentivize individuals and businesses to remain in the state.