Saturday, May 06, 2023

Sixth Circuit Denies Nondelegation Challenges to USF Regime

On May 4, the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit rejected nondelegation and private nondelegation challenges to Section 254 of the Communications Act. In Consumers' Research v. FCC, a three-judge panel for the Sixth Circuit held unanimously that the statutory framework regarding universal service that Congress provided the FCC in Section 254 "contains an intelligible principle because it offers nuanced guidance and delimited discretion to the FCC." Additionally, the court held that "[b]ecause of the [Universal Service Administrative Company's] subordination to the FCC and its assistance with fact gathering and ministerial support, there is no private non-delegation doctrine violation."

A similar legal defeat regarding nondelegation challenges to the administrative mechanism for funding universal service took place in the Fifth Circuit on March 24 of this year. Apparently, the decision in the Fifth Circuit is the subject of a pending petition for en banc review by the entire Fifth Circuit. Another case raising nondelegation challenges to Section 254 is still pending in the Eleventh Circuit.