The number of households participating in the Affordable Connectivity Program (ACP) has surpassed 20 million – up from over 17 million just three months ago. Fortunately, the chorus of voices urging Congress to replenish the ACP's dwindling coffers, which could run dry early next year, simultaneously grows louder.
The ACP provides eligible households with a one-time subsidy (up to $100) to purchase a connected device and as much as $30 per month ($75 on qualifying Tribal lands) to apply to a broadband service subscription. It was created by Congress in 2021, which appropriated $14.2 billion in a one-time lump sum.
In "FCC Votes to Increase Broadband Subsidy in High-Cost Areas," a recent post to the FSF Blog, I pointed out that the Commission's 4-0 vote at the August Open Commission Meeting to increase the monthly stipend in certain expensive-to-serve areas to as high as $75 will accelerate the date upon which the ACP doles out its last dollar. Likewise, the roughly 3 million additional households that have enrolled in the ACP since May place greater financial stress on the finite funds available.Calls to extend the ACP's lifespan through additional appropriations have come from multiple directions:
- In a letter last week, 45 members of Congress – 29 Democrats and 16 Republicans – urged House and Senate leadership "to include full funding for the [ACP] in the upcoming government appropriations bill to ensure that households can access the broadband they desperately need" – and concluded that "[f]ailure to extend funding would not only leave millions of families without access to the internet but also hinder our long-term competitiveness as a nation."
- In an August 1, 2023, letter to House Speaker Kevin McCarthy, Office of Management and Budget Director Shalanda D. Young wrote that "the Administration … believes that the Congress must act quickly to ensure continued funding for programs that lower costs for families, such as expanded access to affordable, high-quality child care and high-speed internet."
- In a June 2023 blog post, I highlighted a letter from eight Republican Senators encouraging President Biden to "repurpose a portion of unobligated emergency COVID relief funds to ensure the continuity of funding for [the ACP], while we explore alternative sustainable funding mechanisms and updated parameters."
- At a June oversight hearing held by the House Energy and Commerce Committee's Communications and Technology Subcommittee, FCC Chairwoman Jessica Rosenworcel reportedly described the ACP as "the best program we have ever developed to [address affordability], and we've got to make sure it continues…. If Congress were to fail to appropriate new funds for the Affordable Connectivity Program, we would … cut families off." And in the August 14, 2023, press release marking the 20 million+ ACP enrollment milestone, she stated "[w]e've made too much progress in helping families get online to turn back now."
Free State Foundation President Randolph May also has vocalized his support for the ACP on several occasions (here, here, and here), arguing that Congress should extend it but also "revise the program's eligibility requirements to target its limited resources to those most in need."